Posted 2015-September-03, 01:13
I Fully Agree with what Mikeh is saying. Zasanya is not totally wrong, but very difficult to fullfill his requirements to give ruling
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Zasanya says :
I have been intrigued by the comments of several usually rational posters here. I am referring to the term perfect evidence or sufficient evidence.
What is perfect evidence ? Even if someone confesses to a crime, one could say he might have confessed because of torture or because he wanted to protect someone. When does the evidence become perfect or sufficient? After 100 examples ? 1000 thousand examples? Can we put a number on this?
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Mikeh Comments
Nobody is looking for perfect evidence. It doesn't exist in real life. We are talking about basic logic. Try reading the posts again...try to understand the points being made.
There are proper, logical ways to demonstrate levels of correspondence between suspicious activity and unusual results. All such methods depend on analyzing patterns. It is impossible to prove cheating from single examples, other than the most blatant. It is wrong to claim to be able to prove cheating by approaching even a large number of situations with the pre-judged opinion that cheating is going on. It is possible, and appears to be being done, to view hands, formulate a hypothesis, and test the hypothesis on hands not in the original sample. It seems to me that many here, well- intended, have no understanding of what are to those whose jobs entail establishing proofs basic concepts. That isn't surprising. It is dismaying when so many otherwise intelligent people can't seem to grasp these points even when spelled out. I am not referring to disagreeing with me. I have only a semi-educated voice in this, working as I do in areas where I have to examine experts in this type of thinking, such as epidemiologists. In BW, in Woolsey's thread, iirc, a couple of very eminent statisticians pointed out the flaws in how most have approached the issue. It seems that the blood-lust aroused by these threads has overwhelmed logic. Too bad. As I have said before, it isn't FS I am worried about. There is some, sufficient IMO, evidence to convict. It is a fear that the sort of argument that seems to impress so many here can be used against almost anybody that someone decides to accuse of cheating.
People tend to act stupidly when they become members of an impassioned group. If this suggestion by me annoys you, too bad....maybe some time in the future, if you ever have the misfortune of being wrongfully accused of something, a bell will go off in the back of your mind and you will finally, too late, understand what I am saying here.
I've been there...wrongfully accused of cheating, with a lot of people, including some 'friends' buying into the accusations made by a couple of players who couldn't accept that maybe my partner and I were better players than they were. So I am a little sensitive to seeing bullshit 'reasoning' by statistically illiterates so overtaken by bias that they don't have a clue as to their errors of logic.
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My Comments # 11 on 28th Aug, 2015,
I put forward some hypothetical , but possible Cheating Methods
Cheating Method 1 :
Expert Level Player gets involved in Dealing, Machine Dealt Boards, copies .PBN or .LIN files on pen drive , takes them home and at peace goes through all the deals, makes note of Typical Deals and makes Good Use of this information on the table, every round of 8 to 10 deals, IMP Scoring, 2 deals, where Slam or Game is not possible to bid , but it is Cold or other way round , Slam or Game has to be bid , but it is bound to fail for sure, are Good Enough for your team to give 20-0 Win.
Cheating Method 2 :
With somebody in Dealing Team or Vu Graf Team, who is willing to compromise integrity, Cheating Expert makes a deal with him ( of course at cost )and gets Dealt Boards .PBN or .LIN files on pen drive, 20-0 victory is assured.
Crooks, Cheats, Terrorist, Guerillas their brain is working overtime all the times, trying device new new innovative methods, world is facing brunt everyday, How Bridge can be exception, we are part of this world. We better prepare to counter such destructive methods and stay alive or perish.
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Now it will be impossible to prove if anybody is following above methods. But Simple Scrutiny of Hands Played by that Player and that too on various occasions and in field where there are many Top Level Players have played the same hands, Highly Unusual Bidding and Play by that particular Cheat, should be more than Beyond any Doubts , Good Enough to Prove he has Cheated.